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Что (кто) такое Suffix - определение

AFFIX WHICH IS PLACED AFTER THE STEM OF A WORD

Suffix morpheme; Suffixes; Suffixation; Desinence; Ending (linguistics); Suffix (linguistics); -able and -ible; -able; -ible; English suffix; Afformative; Word ending; Postfix (linguistics); Suffixes in English; Suffix in English; Derivational suffix; -oid; Inflectional suffix; Grammatical suffix; Suffixoid; Semi-suffix; -ness

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suffix

['s?f?ks]

¦ noun

1. a morpheme added at the end of a word to form a derivative (e.g. -ation).

2. Mathematics another term for subscript.

¦ verb also s?'f?ks append, especially as a suffix.

Derivatives

suffixation noun

Origin

C18: from mod. L. suffixum, neut. past participle (used asnoun) of L. suffigere, from sub- 'subordinately' + figere 'fasten'.

suffix

(suffixes)

1.

A suffix is a letter or group of letters, for example '-ly' or '-ness', which is added to the end of a word in order to form a different word, often of a different word class. For example, the suffix '-ly' is added to 'quick' to form 'quickly'. Compare affix
and prefix
.

N-COUNT

2.

A suffix is one or more numbers or letters added to the end of a code number to indicate, for example, what area something belongs to.

These ships were all numbered with the suffix LBK.

N-COUNT

Suffix

·noun A subscript mark, number, or letter. ·see Subscript, ·adj.

II. Suffix ·vt To add or annex to the end, as a letter or syllable to a word; to Append.

III. Suffix ·noun A letter, letters, syllable, or syllables added or appended to the end of a word or a root to modify the meaning; a postfix.

suffix

I. n.

Affix, postfix.

II. v. a.

Append, add, annex, postfix.

suffix

n. a derivational; inflectional suffix

Suffix

Prefixes and suffixes are both kinds of affixes. They are word parts that attach to the beginning or end of a word to produce a related word or an inflectional form of a word.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffix

Desinence

·noun Termination; ending.

-ible

¦ suffix forming adjectives:

1. able to be: defensible.

2. suitable for being: edible.

3. causing: horrible.

Origin

from Fr. -ible or L. -ibilis.

-oid

¦ suffix forming adjectives and nouns:

1. Zoology denoting an animal belonging to a higher taxon with a name ending in -oidea: hominoid.

2. denoting form or resemblance: asteroid.

Derivatives

-oidal suffix.

-oidally suffix.

Origin

from mod. L. -oides, from Gk -oeides; related to eidos 'form'.

-able

·- An adjective suffix now usually in a passive sense; able to be; fit to be; expressing capacity or worthiness in a passive sense; as, movable, able to be moved; amendable, able to be amended; blamable, fit to be blamed; salable.

Википедия

Suffix

In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns, adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry grammatical information (inflectional suffixes) or lexical information (derivational/lexical suffixes). An inflectional suffix or a grammatical suffix. Such inflection changes the grammatical properties of a word within its syntactic category. For derivational suffixes, they can be divided into two categories: class-changing derivation and class-maintaining derivation.

Particularly in the study of Semitic languages, suffixes are called affirmatives, as they can alter the form of the words. In Indo-European studies, a distinction is made between suffixes and endings (see Proto-Indo-European root). Suffixes can carry grammatical information or lexical information.

A word-final segment that is somewhere between a free morpheme and a bound morpheme is known as a suffixoid or a semi-suffix (e.g., English -like or German -freundlich "friendly").

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffix